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Intercalary Meristem

subtopiceasy~7 min study15 MCQ

Located between mature tissues, responsible for regeneration and growth in grasses.

Practice 10 questionsBack to syllabus~15 min · 15 questions in the bank

What is Intercalary Meristem?

A tissue composed of actively dividing cells responsible for plant growth.

Key points

  • Identify the location and function of intercalary meristems.
  • Differentiate intercalary meristems from other meristematic tissues.
  • Explain the significance of intercalary meristems for plant survival, especially in grasses.

Common exam trap

Confusing intercalary meristems with apical meristems (both cause elongation but differ in location and persistence).

Definitions

Term

Meristematic Tissue

Meaning

A tissue composed of actively dividing cells responsible for plant growth.

Term

Permanent Tissue

Meaning

Tissues derived from meristematic tissues that have lost their power of division and have taken up specific functions.

Term

Node

Meaning

The part of a plant stem where a leaf is attached.

Term

Internode

Meaning

The part of a plant stem between two nodes.

Learning objectives

  • Identify the location and function of intercalary meristems.

  • Differentiate intercalary meristems from other meristematic tissues.

  • Explain the significance of intercalary meristems for plant survival, especially in grasses.

Prerequisites

  • Basic understanding of plant cell structure.

  • Knowledge of meristematic tissues (apical, lateral).

  • Understanding of plant growth and development.

Common mistakes

  • Confusing intercalary meristems with apical meristems (both cause elongation but differ in location and persistence).

  • Confusing intercalary meristems with lateral meristems (which cause increase in girth).

  • Assuming intercalary meristems are present in all plant types.

Keywords

  • Intercalary Meristem

  • Meristematic Tissue

  • Plant Growth

  • Grasses

  • Regrowth

  • Elongation

  • Node

  • Internode

  • Monocotyledons

Practice preview

  • Which of the following is the primary function of intercalary meristems?

    easy

  • Intercalary meristems are found in which part of the plant?

    easy

  • Intercalary meristems are derived from:

    easy