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Improvement of Sentences

topicmedium18 MCQ
Practice 10 questionsBack to syllabus~15 min · 18 questions in the bank

What is Improvement of Sentences?

The grammatical rule that states the verb in a sentence must agree in number with its subject. A singular subject takes a singular verb, and a plural subject takes a plural verb.

Key points

  • To accurately identify grammatical errors in sentences.
  • To apply various grammar rules (tenses, SVA, parallelism, etc.) to correct sentences.
  • To choose the most appropriate and concise option for sentence improvement.
  • To differentiate between grammatically correct and contextually appropriate options.

Common exam trap

Choosing an option that is grammatically correct but changes the original meaning of the sentence.

Definitions

Term

Subject-Verb Agreement (SVA)

Meaning

The grammatical rule that states the verb in a sentence must agree in number with its subject. A singular subject takes a singular verb, and a plural subject takes a plural verb.

Term

Parallelism

Meaning

The use of components in a sentence that are grammatically similar or identical in construction, sound, meaning, or meter. It ensures balance and readability.

Term

Idiom

Meaning

A group of words established by usage as having a meaning not deducible from those of the individual words (e.g., 'kick the bucket' means to die).

Term

Phrasal Verb

Meaning

A verb combined with an adverb or a preposition, or sometimes both, to give a new meaning (e.g., 'look up' means to search for information).

Term

Tense

Meaning

A grammatical category that expresses time reference, indicating when an action occurred (past, present, future).

Learning objectives

  • To accurately identify grammatical errors in sentences.

  • To apply various grammar rules (tenses, SVA, parallelism, etc.) to correct sentences.

  • To choose the most appropriate and concise option for sentence improvement.

  • To differentiate between grammatically correct and contextually appropriate options.

  • To recognize when a sentence requires no improvement.

Prerequisites

  • Basic understanding of English sentence structure.

  • Knowledge of fundamental parts of speech (nouns, verbs, adjectives, adverbs, prepositions, conjunctions).

  • Familiarity with common grammatical rules (tenses, subject-verb agreement).

Common mistakes

  • Choosing an option that is grammatically correct but changes the original meaning of the sentence.

  • Overlooking subtle errors in subject-verb agreement or tense usage.

  • Failing to identify parallelism errors in compound sentences or lists.

  • Incorrectly applying idiomatic expressions or phrasal verbs.

  • Assuming an error exists when the original sentence is perfectly correct.

  • Not checking all options thoroughly before making a choice.

Keywords

  • Sentence Improvement

  • Grammar

  • English Language

  • SSC CGL

  • Subject-Verb Agreement

  • Tenses

  • Prepositions

  • Conjunctions

  • Parallelism

  • Idioms

  • Phrasal Verbs

  • Error Detection

Practice preview

  • Choose the best option to replace the underlined part of the sentence. She sings a song and then <u>danced</u>.

    easy

  • Identify the part of the sentence that needs improvement and select the correct option. He is good <u>in</u> mathematics.

    easy

  • Which of the following options correctly replaces the underlined phrase to ensure proper pronoun agreement? Each of the students submitted <u>their</u> assignment.

    medium