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Numerical Operations

topicmedium9 MCQ

What is Numerical Operations?

A type of logical reasoning problem where standard mathematical symbols or numbers are replaced by other symbols/numbers, and the candidate must solve the resulting expression by applying the new rules.

Key formula / rule: BODMAS/PEMDAS Rule

Key points

  • To correctly interpret given rules for symbol/number substitution.
  • To accurately apply the BODMAS/PEMDAS rule after transformation of symbols/numbers.
  • To solve equations involving substituted symbols or interchanged numbers efficiently.
  • To develop speed and accuracy in performing basic calculations under time constraints.

Common exam trap

Incorrectly substituting symbols or numbers as per the given rules.

Definitions

Term

Numerical Operations (Reasoning)

Meaning

A type of logical reasoning problem where standard mathematical symbols or numbers are replaced by other symbols/numbers, and the candidate must solve the resulting expression by applying the new rules.

Term

BODMAS/PEMDAS

Meaning

An acronym representing the universally accepted order of operations to be followed while solving mathematical expressions: Brackets, Orders (powers/roots), Division, Multiplication, Addition, Subtraction (BODMAS) or Parentheses, Exponents, Multiplication, Division, Addition, Subtraction (PEMDAS).

Learning objectives

  • To correctly interpret given rules for symbol/number substitution.

  • To accurately apply the BODMAS/PEMDAS rule after transformation of symbols/numbers.

  • To solve equations involving substituted symbols or interchanged numbers efficiently.

  • To develop speed and accuracy in performing basic calculations under time constraints.

Formulae

Name

BODMAS/PEMDAS Rule

Note

This rule dictates the correct order of operations to be followed when solving any mathematical expression.

Expression

Brackets, Orders (Exponents/Roots), Division, Multiplication, Addition, Subtraction (or Parentheses, Exponents, Multiplication, Division, Addition, Subtraction)

Prerequisites

  • Basic arithmetic operations (addition, subtraction, multiplication, division).

  • Understanding of the BODMAS/PEMDAS rule for order of operations.

  • Familiarity with standard mathematical symbols and their meanings.

Common mistakes

  • Incorrectly substituting symbols or numbers as per the given rules.

  • Ignoring or misapplying the BODMAS/PEMDAS rule, leading to incorrect order of operations.

  • Making calculation errors due to haste or lack of concentration.

  • Not re-checking the transformed equation before attempting to solve it.

  • Confusing the order of operations, especially when multiple operations are present.

Keywords

  • Numerical Operations

  • Mathematical Operations

  • Symbol Substitution

  • Number Interchange

  • BODMAS

  • PEMDAS

  • Reasoning

  • SSC CGL

Practice preview

  • Simplify: 18 - [6 - {4 - (8 - 6 - 3)}]

    medium

  • Find the next number in the series: 3, 7, 11, 15, ?

    easy

  • What is the result of 25.5 - 10.25 + 5.75?

    easy